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CLI

Skaffold command-line interface provides the following commands:

End-to-end pipelines:

skaffold run - to build & deploy once
skaffold dev - to trigger the watch loop build & deploy workflow with cleanup on exit
skaffold debug - to run a pipeline in debug mode

Pipeline building blocks for CI/CD:

skaffold build - to just build and tag your image(s)
skaffold deploy - to deploy the given image(s)
skaffold delete - to cleanup the deployed artifacts
skaffold render - build and tag images, and output templated Kubernetes manifests
skaffold apply - to apply hydrated manifests to a cluster

Getting started with a new project:

skaffold init - to bootstrap Skaffold config
skaffold fix - to upgrade from older skaffold.yaml schema version to newer skaffold.yaml schema version

Other Commands:

skaffold help - print help
skaffold version - get Skaffold version
skaffold completion - setup tab completion for the CLI
skaffold config - manage context specific parameters
skaffold credits - export third party notices to given path (./skaffold-credits by default)
skaffold diagnose - diagnostics of Skaffold works in your project
skaffold schema - list and print json schemas used to validate skaffold.yaml configuration

Global flags

Flag	Description
`-h, --help`	Prints the HELP file for the current command.
`-v, --verbosity LOG-LEVEL`	Uses a specific log level. Available log levels are `info`, `warn`, `error`, `fatal`, `debug` and `trace`. Default value is `warn`.

Global environment variables

Flag	Description
`SKAFFOLD_UPDATE_CHECK`	Enables checking for latest version of the Skaffold binary. By default it’s `true`.

Skaffold commands

skaffold



End-to-end Pipelines:
  run               Run a pipeline
  dev               Run a pipeline in development mode
  debug             Run a pipeline in debug mode

Pipeline Building Blocks:
  build             Build the artifacts
  test              Run tests against your built application images
  deploy            Deploy pre-built artifacts
  delete            Delete any resources deployed by Skaffold
  render            Generate rendered Kubernetes manifests
  apply             Apply hydrated manifests to a cluster
  verify            Run verification tests against skaffold deployments

Getting Started With a New Project:
  init              Generate configuration for deploying an application

Other Commands:
  completion        Output shell completion for the given shell (bash or zsh)
  config            Interact with the global Skaffold config file (defaults to `$HOME/.skaffold/config`)
  diagnose          Run a diagnostic on Skaffold
  fix               Update old configuration to a newer schema version
  schema            List JSON schemas used to validate skaffold.yaml configuration
  survey            Opens a web browser to fill out the Skaffold survey
  version           Print the version information

Use "skaffold <command> --help" for more information about a given command.
Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_COLOR (same as --color)
SKAFFOLD_INTERACTIVE (same as --interactive)
SKAFFOLD_TIMESTAMPS (same as --timestamps)
SKAFFOLD_UPDATE_CHECK (same as --update-check)
SKAFFOLD_VERBOSITY (same as --verbosity)

skaffold apply

Apply hydrated manifests to a cluster



Examples:
  # Hydrate Kubernetes pod manifest first
  skaffold render --output rendered-pod.yaml

  # Then create resources on your cluster from that hydrated manifest
  skaffold apply rendered-pod.yaml

Options:
      --assume-yes=false: If true, skaffold will skip yes/no confirmation from the user and default to yes
      --cloud-run-location='': The GCP Region to deploy Cloud Run services to
      --cloud-run-project='': The GCP Project ID or Project Number to deploy for Cloud Run
  -c, --config='': File for global configurations (defaults to $HOME/.skaffold/config)
  -f, --filename='skaffold.yaml': Path or URL to the Skaffold config file
      --force=false: Recreate Kubernetes resources if necessary for deployment, warning: might cause downtime!
      --iterative-status-check=false: Run `status-check` iteratively after each deploy step, instead of all-together at the end of all deploys (default).
      --kube-context='': Deploy to this Kubernetes context
      --kubeconfig='': Path to the kubeconfig file to use for CLI requests.
  -m, --module=[]: Filter Skaffold configs to only the provided named modules
  -n, --namespace='': Runs deployments in the specified namespace. When used with 'render' command, renders manifests contain the namespace
  -p, --profile=[]: Activate profiles by name (prefixed with `-` to disable a profile)
      --remote-cache-dir='': Specify the location of the git repositories cache (default $HOME/.skaffold/repos)
      --rpc-http-port=: tcp port to expose the Skaffold API over HTTP REST
      --rpc-port=: tcp port to expose the Skaffold API over gRPC
      --status-check=: Wait for deployed resources to stabilize
      --sync-remote-cache='always': Controls how Skaffold manages the remote config cache (see `remote-cache-dir`). One of `always` (default), `missing`, or `never`. `always` syncs remote repositories to latest on access. `missing` only clones remote repositories if they do not exist locally. `never` means the user takes responsibility for updating remote repositories.
      --tail=false: Stream logs from deployed objects
      --wait-for-connection=false: Blocks ending execution of skaffold until the /v2/events gRPC/HTTP endpoint is hit

Usage:
  skaffold apply [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_ASSUME_YES (same as --assume-yes)
SKAFFOLD_CLOUD_RUN_LOCATION (same as --cloud-run-location)
SKAFFOLD_CLOUD_RUN_PROJECT (same as --cloud-run-project)
SKAFFOLD_CONFIG (same as --config)
SKAFFOLD_FILENAME (same as --filename)
SKAFFOLD_FORCE (same as --force)
SKAFFOLD_ITERATIVE_STATUS_CHECK (same as --iterative-status-check)
SKAFFOLD_KUBE_CONTEXT (same as --kube-context)
SKAFFOLD_KUBECONFIG (same as --kubeconfig)
SKAFFOLD_MODULE (same as --module)
SKAFFOLD_NAMESPACE (same as --namespace)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE (same as --profile)
SKAFFOLD_REMOTE_CACHE_DIR (same as --remote-cache-dir)
SKAFFOLD_RPC_HTTP_PORT (same as --rpc-http-port)
SKAFFOLD_RPC_PORT (same as --rpc-port)
SKAFFOLD_STATUS_CHECK (same as --status-check)
SKAFFOLD_SYNC_REMOTE_CACHE (same as --sync-remote-cache)
SKAFFOLD_TAIL (same as --tail)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION (same as --wait-for-connection)

skaffold build

Build the artifacts



Examples:
  # Build all the artifacts
  skaffold build

  # Build artifacts with a profile activated
  skaffold build -p <profile>

  # Build artifacts whose image name contains <db>
  skaffold build -b <db>

  # Quietly build artifacts and output the image names as json
  skaffold build -q > build_result.json

  # Build the artifacts and then deploy them
  skaffold build -q | skaffold deploy --build-artifacts -

  # Print the final image names
  skaffold build -q --dry-run

Options:
      --assume-yes=false: If true, skaffold will skip yes/no confirmation from the user and default to yes
      --build-concurrency=-1: Number of concurrently running builds. Set to 0 to run all builds in parallel. Doesn't violate build order among dependencies.
  -b, --build-image=[]: Only build artifacts with image names that contain the given substring. Default is to build sources for all artifacts
      --cache-artifacts=true: Set to false to disable default caching of artifacts
      --cache-file='': Specify the location of the cache file (default $HOME/.skaffold/cache)
      --check-cluster-node-platforms=false: When set to true, images are built for the target platforms matching the active kubernetes cluster node platforms. Enabled by default for `dev`, `debug` and `run`
  -c, --config='': File for global configurations (defaults to $HOME/.skaffold/config)
  -d, --default-repo='': Default repository value (overrides global config)
      --detect-minikube=true: Use heuristics to detect a minikube cluster
      --disable-multi-platform-build=false: When set to true, forces only single platform image builds even when multiple target platforms are specified. Enabled by default for `dev` and `debug` modes, to keep dev-loop fast
      --dry-run=false: Don't build images, just compute the tag for each artifact.
      --file-output='': Filename to write build images to
  -f, --filename='skaffold.yaml': Path or URL to the Skaffold config file
      --insecure-registry=[]: Target registries for built images which are not secure
      --kube-context='': Deploy to this Kubernetes context
      --kubeconfig='': Path to the kubeconfig file to use for CLI requests.
  -m, --module=[]: Filter Skaffold configs to only the provided named modules
      --mute-logs=[]: mute logs for specified stages in pipeline (build, deploy, status-check, none, all)
  -n, --namespace='': Runs deployments in the specified namespace. When used with 'render' command, renders manifests contain the namespace
  -o, --output={{json .}}: Used in conjunction with --quiet flag. Format output with go-template. For full struct documentation, see https://godoc.org/github.com/GoogleContainerTools/skaffold/cmd/skaffold/app/flags#BuildOutput
      --platform=[]: The platform to target for the build artifacts
  -p, --profile=[]: Activate profiles by name (prefixed with `-` to disable a profile)
      --profile-auto-activation=true: Set to false to disable profile auto activation
      --propagate-profiles=true: Setting '--propagate-profiles=false' disables propagating profiles set by the '--profile' flag across config dependencies. This mean that only profiles defined directly in the target 'skaffold.yaml' file are activated.
      --push=: Push the built images to the specified image repository.
  -q, --quiet=false: Suppress the build output and print image built on success. See --output to format output.
      --remote-cache-dir='': Specify the location of the git repositories cache (default $HOME/.skaffold/repos)
      --rpc-http-port=: tcp port to expose the Skaffold API over HTTP REST
      --rpc-port=: tcp port to expose the Skaffold API over gRPC
      --skip-tests=false: Whether to skip the tests after building
      --sync-remote-cache='always': Controls how Skaffold manages the remote config cache (see `remote-cache-dir`). One of `always` (default), `missing`, or `never`. `always` syncs remote repositories to latest on access. `missing` only clones remote repositories if they do not exist locally. `never` means the user takes responsibility for updating remote repositories.
  -t, --tag='': The optional custom tag to use for images which overrides the current Tagger configuration
      --toot=false: Emit a terminal beep after the deploy is complete
      --wait-for-connection=false: Blocks ending execution of skaffold until the /v2/events gRPC/HTTP endpoint is hit

Usage:
  skaffold build [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_ASSUME_YES (same as --assume-yes)
SKAFFOLD_BUILD_CONCURRENCY (same as --build-concurrency)
SKAFFOLD_BUILD_IMAGE (same as --build-image)
SKAFFOLD_CACHE_ARTIFACTS (same as --cache-artifacts)
SKAFFOLD_CACHE_FILE (same as --cache-file)
SKAFFOLD_CHECK_CLUSTER_NODE_PLATFORMS (same as --check-cluster-node-platforms)
SKAFFOLD_CONFIG (same as --config)
SKAFFOLD_DEFAULT_REPO (same as --default-repo)
SKAFFOLD_DETECT_MINIKUBE (same as --detect-minikube)
SKAFFOLD_DISABLE_MULTI_PLATFORM_BUILD (same as --disable-multi-platform-build)
SKAFFOLD_DRY_RUN (same as --dry-run)
SKAFFOLD_FILE_OUTPUT (same as --file-output)
SKAFFOLD_FILENAME (same as --filename)
SKAFFOLD_INSECURE_REGISTRY (same as --insecure-registry)
SKAFFOLD_KUBE_CONTEXT (same as --kube-context)
SKAFFOLD_KUBECONFIG (same as --kubeconfig)
SKAFFOLD_MODULE (same as --module)
SKAFFOLD_MUTE_LOGS (same as --mute-logs)
SKAFFOLD_NAMESPACE (same as --namespace)
SKAFFOLD_OUTPUT (same as --output)
SKAFFOLD_PLATFORM (same as --platform)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE (same as --profile)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE_AUTO_ACTIVATION (same as --profile-auto-activation)
SKAFFOLD_PROPAGATE_PROFILES (same as --propagate-profiles)
SKAFFOLD_PUSH (same as --push)
SKAFFOLD_QUIET (same as --quiet)
SKAFFOLD_REMOTE_CACHE_DIR (same as --remote-cache-dir)
SKAFFOLD_RPC_HTTP_PORT (same as --rpc-http-port)
SKAFFOLD_RPC_PORT (same as --rpc-port)
SKAFFOLD_SKIP_TESTS (same as --skip-tests)
SKAFFOLD_SYNC_REMOTE_CACHE (same as --sync-remote-cache)
SKAFFOLD_TAG (same as --tag)
SKAFFOLD_TOOT (same as --toot)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION (same as --wait-for-connection)

skaffold completion

Output shell completion for the given shell (bash or zsh)



Usage:
  skaffold completion SHELL [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

skaffold config

Interact with the global Skaffold config file (defaults to $HOME/.skaffold/config)



Available Commands:
  list        List all values set in the global Skaffold config
  set         Set a value in the global Skaffold config
  unset       Unset a value in the global Skaffold config

Use "skaffold <command> --help" for more information about a given command.

skaffold config list

List all values set in the global Skaffold config



Options:
  -a, --all=false: Show values for all kubecontexts
  -c, --config='': Path to Skaffold config
  -k, --kube-context='': Kubectl context to set values against

Usage:
  skaffold config list [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_ALL (same as --all)
SKAFFOLD_CONFIG (same as --config)
SKAFFOLD_KUBE_CONTEXT (same as --kube-context)

skaffold config set

Set a value in the global Skaffold config



Examples:
  # Mark a registry as insecure
  skaffold config set insecure-registries <insecure1.io>

  # Globally set the default image repository
  skaffold config set default-repo <myrepo>

  # Globally set multi-level repo support
  skaffold config set multi-level-repo true

  # Disable pushing images for a given Kubernetes context
  skaffold config set --kube-context <mycluster> local-cluster true

Options:
  -c, --config='': Path to Skaffold config
  -g, --global=false: Set value for global config
  -k, --kube-context='': Kubectl context to set values against

Usage:
  skaffold config set [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_CONFIG (same as --config)
SKAFFOLD_GLOBAL (same as --global)
SKAFFOLD_KUBE_CONTEXT (same as --kube-context)

skaffold config unset

Unset a value in the global Skaffold config



Options:
  -c, --config='': Path to Skaffold config
  -g, --global=false: Set value for global config
  -k, --kube-context='': Kubectl context to set values against

Usage:
  skaffold config unset [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_CONFIG (same as --config)
SKAFFOLD_GLOBAL (same as --global)
SKAFFOLD_KUBE_CONTEXT (same as --kube-context)

skaffold debug

Run a pipeline in debug mode



Examples:
  # Launch with port-forwarding
  skaffold debug --port-forward

Options:
      --assume-yes=false: If true, skaffold will skip yes/no confirmation from the user and default to yes
      --auto-build=false: When set to false, builds wait for API request instead of running automatically
      --auto-create-config=true: If true, skaffold will try to create a config for the user's run if it doesn't find one
      --auto-deploy=false: When set to false, deploys wait for API request instead of running automatically
      --auto-sync=false: When set to false, syncs wait for API request instead of running automatically
      --build-concurrency=-1: Number of concurrently running builds. Set to 0 to run all builds in parallel. Doesn't violate build order among dependencies.
      --cache-artifacts=true: Set to false to disable default caching of artifacts
      --cache-file='': Specify the location of the cache file (default $HOME/.skaffold/cache)
      --check-cluster-node-platforms=true: When set to true, images are built for the target platforms matching the active kubernetes cluster node platforms. Enabled by default for `dev`, `debug` and `run`
      --cleanup=true: Delete deployments after dev or debug mode is interrupted
      --cloud-run-location='': The GCP Region to deploy Cloud Run services to
      --cloud-run-project='': The GCP Project ID or Project Number to deploy for Cloud Run
  -c, --config='': File for global configurations (defaults to $HOME/.skaffold/config)
  -d, --default-repo='': Default repository value (overrides global config)
      --detect-minikube=true: Use heuristics to detect a minikube cluster
      --disable-multi-platform-build=true: When set to true, forces only single platform image builds even when multiple target platforms are specified. Enabled by default for `dev` and `debug` modes, to keep dev-loop fast
      --enable-platform-node-affinity=true: If true, when deploying to a mixed node cluster, skaffold will add platform (os/arch) node affinity definition to rendered manifests based on the image platforms
  -f, --filename='skaffold.yaml': Path or URL to the Skaffold config file
      --force=false: Recreate Kubernetes resources if necessary for deployment, warning: might cause downtime!
      --hydration-dir='.kpt-pipeline': The directory to where the (kpt) hydration takes place. Default to a hidden directory .kpt-pipeline.
      --insecure-registry=[]: Target registries for built images which are not secure
      --iterative-status-check=false: Run `status-check` iteratively after each deploy step, instead of all-together at the end of all deploys (default).
      --kube-context='': Deploy to this Kubernetes context
      --kubeconfig='': Path to the kubeconfig file to use for CLI requests.
  -l, --label=[]: Add custom labels to deployed objects. Set multiple times for multiple labels
  -m, --module=[]: Filter Skaffold configs to only the provided named modules
      --mute-logs=[]: mute logs for specified stages in pipeline (build, deploy, status-check, none, all)
  -n, --namespace='': Runs deployments in the specified namespace. When used with 'render' command, renders manifests contain the namespace
      --no-prune=false: Skip removing images and containers built by Skaffold
      --no-prune-children=false: Skip removing layers reused by Skaffold
      --platform=[]: The platform to target for the build artifacts
      --port-forward=user,debug: Port-forward exposes service ports and container ports within pods and other resources (off, user, services, debug, pods)
  -p, --profile=[]: Activate profiles by name (prefixed with `-` to disable a profile)
      --profile-auto-activation=true: Set to false to disable profile auto activation
      --propagate-profiles=true: Setting '--propagate-profiles=false' disables propagating profiles set by the '--profile' flag across config dependencies. This mean that only profiles defined directly in the target 'skaffold.yaml' file are activated.
      --protocols=[]: Priority sorted order of debugger protocols to support.
      --remote-cache-dir='': Specify the location of the git repositories cache (default $HOME/.skaffold/repos)
      --resource-selector-rules-file='': Path to JSON file specifying the deny list of yaml objects for skaffold to NOT transform with 'image' and 'label' field replacements.  NOTE: this list is additive to skaffold's default denylist and denylist has priority over allowlist
      --rpc-http-port=: tcp port to expose the Skaffold API over HTTP REST
      --rpc-port=: tcp port to expose the Skaffold API over gRPC
      --skip-tests=false: Whether to skip the tests after building
      --status-check=: Wait for deployed resources to stabilize
      --sync-remote-cache='always': Controls how Skaffold manages the remote config cache (see `remote-cache-dir`). One of `always` (default), `missing`, or `never`. `always` syncs remote repositories to latest on access. `missing` only clones remote repositories if they do not exist locally. `never` means the user takes responsibility for updating remote repositories.
  -t, --tag='': The optional custom tag to use for images which overrides the current Tagger configuration
      --tail=true: Stream logs from deployed objects
      --toot=false: Emit a terminal beep after the deploy is complete
      --trigger='notify': How is change detection triggered? (polling, notify, or manual)
      --wait-for-connection=false: Blocks ending execution of skaffold until the /v2/events gRPC/HTTP endpoint is hit
      --wait-for-deletions=true: Wait for pending deletions to complete before a deployment
      --wait-for-deletions-delay=2s: Delay between two checks for pending deletions
      --wait-for-deletions-max=1m0s: Max duration to wait for pending deletions
  -w, --watch-image=[]: Choose which artifacts to watch. Artifacts with image names that contain the expression will be watched only. Default is to watch sources for all artifacts
  -i, --watch-poll-interval=1000: Interval (in ms) between two checks for file changes

Usage:
  skaffold debug [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_ASSUME_YES (same as --assume-yes)
SKAFFOLD_AUTO_BUILD (same as --auto-build)
SKAFFOLD_AUTO_CREATE_CONFIG (same as --auto-create-config)
SKAFFOLD_AUTO_DEPLOY (same as --auto-deploy)
SKAFFOLD_AUTO_SYNC (same as --auto-sync)
SKAFFOLD_BUILD_CONCURRENCY (same as --build-concurrency)
SKAFFOLD_CACHE_ARTIFACTS (same as --cache-artifacts)
SKAFFOLD_CACHE_FILE (same as --cache-file)
SKAFFOLD_CHECK_CLUSTER_NODE_PLATFORMS (same as --check-cluster-node-platforms)
SKAFFOLD_CLEANUP (same as --cleanup)
SKAFFOLD_CLOUD_RUN_LOCATION (same as --cloud-run-location)
SKAFFOLD_CLOUD_RUN_PROJECT (same as --cloud-run-project)
SKAFFOLD_CONFIG (same as --config)
SKAFFOLD_DEFAULT_REPO (same as --default-repo)
SKAFFOLD_DETECT_MINIKUBE (same as --detect-minikube)
SKAFFOLD_DISABLE_MULTI_PLATFORM_BUILD (same as --disable-multi-platform-build)
SKAFFOLD_ENABLE_PLATFORM_NODE_AFFINITY (same as --enable-platform-node-affinity)
SKAFFOLD_FILENAME (same as --filename)
SKAFFOLD_FORCE (same as --force)
SKAFFOLD_HYDRATION_DIR (same as --hydration-dir)
SKAFFOLD_INSECURE_REGISTRY (same as --insecure-registry)
SKAFFOLD_ITERATIVE_STATUS_CHECK (same as --iterative-status-check)
SKAFFOLD_KUBE_CONTEXT (same as --kube-context)
SKAFFOLD_KUBECONFIG (same as --kubeconfig)
SKAFFOLD_LABEL (same as --label)
SKAFFOLD_MODULE (same as --module)
SKAFFOLD_MUTE_LOGS (same as --mute-logs)
SKAFFOLD_NAMESPACE (same as --namespace)
SKAFFOLD_NO_PRUNE (same as --no-prune)
SKAFFOLD_NO_PRUNE_CHILDREN (same as --no-prune-children)
SKAFFOLD_PLATFORM (same as --platform)
SKAFFOLD_PORT_FORWARD (same as --port-forward)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE (same as --profile)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE_AUTO_ACTIVATION (same as --profile-auto-activation)
SKAFFOLD_PROPAGATE_PROFILES (same as --propagate-profiles)
SKAFFOLD_PROTOCOLS (same as --protocols)
SKAFFOLD_REMOTE_CACHE_DIR (same as --remote-cache-dir)
SKAFFOLD_RESOURCE_SELECTOR_RULES_FILE (same as --resource-selector-rules-file)
SKAFFOLD_RPC_HTTP_PORT (same as --rpc-http-port)
SKAFFOLD_RPC_PORT (same as --rpc-port)
SKAFFOLD_SKIP_TESTS (same as --skip-tests)
SKAFFOLD_STATUS_CHECK (same as --status-check)
SKAFFOLD_SYNC_REMOTE_CACHE (same as --sync-remote-cache)
SKAFFOLD_TAG (same as --tag)
SKAFFOLD_TAIL (same as --tail)
SKAFFOLD_TOOT (same as --toot)
SKAFFOLD_TRIGGER (same as --trigger)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION (same as --wait-for-connection)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_DELETIONS (same as --wait-for-deletions)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_DELETIONS_DELAY (same as --wait-for-deletions-delay)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_DELETIONS_MAX (same as --wait-for-deletions-max)
SKAFFOLD_WATCH_IMAGE (same as --watch-image)
SKAFFOLD_WATCH_POLL_INTERVAL (same as --watch-poll-interval)

skaffold delete

Delete any resources deployed by Skaffold



Examples:
  # Print the resources to be deleted
  skaffold delete --dry-run

Options:
      --assume-yes=false: If true, skaffold will skip yes/no confirmation from the user and default to yes
      --cloud-run-location='': The GCP Region to deploy Cloud Run services to
      --cloud-run-project='': The GCP Project ID or Project Number to deploy for Cloud Run
  -c, --config='': File for global configurations (defaults to $HOME/.skaffold/config)
  -d, --default-repo='': Default repository value (overrides global config)
      --detect-minikube=true: Use heuristics to detect a minikube cluster
      --dry-run=false: Don't delete resources, just print them.
  -f, --filename='skaffold.yaml': Path or URL to the Skaffold config file
      --kube-context='': Deploy to this Kubernetes context
      --kubeconfig='': Path to the kubeconfig file to use for CLI requests.
  -m, --module=[]: Filter Skaffold configs to only the provided named modules
  -n, --namespace='': Runs deployments in the specified namespace. When used with 'render' command, renders manifests contain the namespace
  -p, --profile=[]: Activate profiles by name (prefixed with `-` to disable a profile)
      --profile-auto-activation=true: Set to false to disable profile auto activation
      --propagate-profiles=true: Setting '--propagate-profiles=false' disables propagating profiles set by the '--profile' flag across config dependencies. This mean that only profiles defined directly in the target 'skaffold.yaml' file are activated.
      --remote-cache-dir='': Specify the location of the git repositories cache (default $HOME/.skaffold/repos)
      --sync-remote-cache='always': Controls how Skaffold manages the remote config cache (see `remote-cache-dir`). One of `always` (default), `missing`, or `never`. `always` syncs remote repositories to latest on access. `missing` only clones remote repositories if they do not exist locally. `never` means the user takes responsibility for updating remote repositories.

Usage:
  skaffold delete [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_ASSUME_YES (same as --assume-yes)
SKAFFOLD_CLOUD_RUN_LOCATION (same as --cloud-run-location)
SKAFFOLD_CLOUD_RUN_PROJECT (same as --cloud-run-project)
SKAFFOLD_CONFIG (same as --config)
SKAFFOLD_DEFAULT_REPO (same as --default-repo)
SKAFFOLD_DETECT_MINIKUBE (same as --detect-minikube)
SKAFFOLD_DRY_RUN (same as --dry-run)
SKAFFOLD_FILENAME (same as --filename)
SKAFFOLD_KUBE_CONTEXT (same as --kube-context)
SKAFFOLD_KUBECONFIG (same as --kubeconfig)
SKAFFOLD_MODULE (same as --module)
SKAFFOLD_NAMESPACE (same as --namespace)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE (same as --profile)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE_AUTO_ACTIVATION (same as --profile-auto-activation)
SKAFFOLD_PROPAGATE_PROFILES (same as --propagate-profiles)
SKAFFOLD_REMOTE_CACHE_DIR (same as --remote-cache-dir)
SKAFFOLD_SYNC_REMOTE_CACHE (same as --sync-remote-cache)

skaffold deploy

Deploy pre-built artifacts



Examples:
  # Build the artifacts and collect the tags into a file
  skaffold build --file-output=tags.json

  # Deploy those tags
  skaffold deploy --build-artifacts=tags.json

  # Build the artifacts and then deploy them
  skaffold build -q | skaffold deploy --build-artifacts -

Options:
      --assume-yes=false: If true, skaffold will skip yes/no confirmation from the user and default to yes
  -a, --build-artifacts=: File containing build result from a previous 'skaffold build --file-output'
      --build-concurrency=-1: Number of concurrently running builds. Set to 0 to run all builds in parallel. Doesn't violate build order among dependencies.
      --cloud-run-location='': The GCP Region to deploy Cloud Run services to
      --cloud-run-project='': The GCP Project ID or Project Number to deploy for Cloud Run
  -c, --config='': File for global configurations (defaults to $HOME/.skaffold/config)
  -d, --default-repo='': Default repository value (overrides global config)
      --detect-minikube=true: Use heuristics to detect a minikube cluster
      --enable-platform-node-affinity=false: If true, when deploying to a mixed node cluster, skaffold will add platform (os/arch) node affinity definition to rendered manifests based on the image platforms
  -f, --filename='skaffold.yaml': Path or URL to the Skaffold config file
      --force=false: Recreate Kubernetes resources if necessary for deployment, warning: might cause downtime!
      --hydration-dir='.kpt-pipeline': The directory to where the (kpt) hydration takes place. Default to a hidden directory .kpt-pipeline.
  -i, --images=: A list of pre-built images to deploy, either tagged images or NAME=TAG pairs
      --iterative-status-check=false: Run `status-check` iteratively after each deploy step, instead of all-together at the end of all deploys (default).
      --kube-context='': Deploy to this Kubernetes context
      --kubeconfig='': Path to the kubeconfig file to use for CLI requests.
  -l, --label=[]: Add custom labels to deployed objects. Set multiple times for multiple labels
      --load-images=false: If true, skaffold will force load the container images into the local cluster.
  -m, --module=[]: Filter Skaffold configs to only the provided named modules
      --mute-logs=[]: mute logs for specified stages in pipeline (build, deploy, status-check, none, all)
  -n, --namespace='': Runs deployments in the specified namespace. When used with 'render' command, renders manifests contain the namespace
      --port-forward=off: Port-forward exposes service ports and container ports within pods and other resources (off, user, services, debug, pods)
  -p, --profile=[]: Activate profiles by name (prefixed with `-` to disable a profile)
      --profile-auto-activation=true: Set to false to disable profile auto activation
      --propagate-profiles=true: Setting '--propagate-profiles=false' disables propagating profiles set by the '--profile' flag across config dependencies. This mean that only profiles defined directly in the target 'skaffold.yaml' file are activated.
      --remote-cache-dir='': Specify the location of the git repositories cache (default $HOME/.skaffold/repos)
      --resource-selector-rules-file='': Path to JSON file specifying the deny list of yaml objects for skaffold to NOT transform with 'image' and 'label' field replacements.  NOTE: this list is additive to skaffold's default denylist and denylist has priority over allowlist
      --rpc-http-port=: tcp port to expose the Skaffold API over HTTP REST
      --rpc-port=: tcp port to expose the Skaffold API over gRPC
      --status-check=: Wait for deployed resources to stabilize
      --sync-remote-cache='always': Controls how Skaffold manages the remote config cache (see `remote-cache-dir`). One of `always` (default), `missing`, or `never`. `always` syncs remote repositories to latest on access. `missing` only clones remote repositories if they do not exist locally. `never` means the user takes responsibility for updating remote repositories.
  -t, --tag='': The optional custom tag to use for images which overrides the current Tagger configuration
      --tail=false: Stream logs from deployed objects
      --toot=false: Emit a terminal beep after the deploy is complete
      --wait-for-connection=false: Blocks ending execution of skaffold until the /v2/events gRPC/HTTP endpoint is hit
      --wait-for-deletions=true: Wait for pending deletions to complete before a deployment
      --wait-for-deletions-delay=2s: Delay between two checks for pending deletions
      --wait-for-deletions-max=1m0s: Max duration to wait for pending deletions

Usage:
  skaffold deploy [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_ASSUME_YES (same as --assume-yes)
SKAFFOLD_BUILD_ARTIFACTS (same as --build-artifacts)
SKAFFOLD_BUILD_CONCURRENCY (same as --build-concurrency)
SKAFFOLD_CLOUD_RUN_LOCATION (same as --cloud-run-location)
SKAFFOLD_CLOUD_RUN_PROJECT (same as --cloud-run-project)
SKAFFOLD_CONFIG (same as --config)
SKAFFOLD_DEFAULT_REPO (same as --default-repo)
SKAFFOLD_DETECT_MINIKUBE (same as --detect-minikube)
SKAFFOLD_ENABLE_PLATFORM_NODE_AFFINITY (same as --enable-platform-node-affinity)
SKAFFOLD_FILENAME (same as --filename)
SKAFFOLD_FORCE (same as --force)
SKAFFOLD_HYDRATION_DIR (same as --hydration-dir)
SKAFFOLD_IMAGES (same as --images)
SKAFFOLD_ITERATIVE_STATUS_CHECK (same as --iterative-status-check)
SKAFFOLD_KUBE_CONTEXT (same as --kube-context)
SKAFFOLD_KUBECONFIG (same as --kubeconfig)
SKAFFOLD_LABEL (same as --label)
SKAFFOLD_LOAD_IMAGES (same as --load-images)
SKAFFOLD_MODULE (same as --module)
SKAFFOLD_MUTE_LOGS (same as --mute-logs)
SKAFFOLD_NAMESPACE (same as --namespace)
SKAFFOLD_PORT_FORWARD (same as --port-forward)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE (same as --profile)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE_AUTO_ACTIVATION (same as --profile-auto-activation)
SKAFFOLD_PROPAGATE_PROFILES (same as --propagate-profiles)
SKAFFOLD_REMOTE_CACHE_DIR (same as --remote-cache-dir)
SKAFFOLD_RESOURCE_SELECTOR_RULES_FILE (same as --resource-selector-rules-file)
SKAFFOLD_RPC_HTTP_PORT (same as --rpc-http-port)
SKAFFOLD_RPC_PORT (same as --rpc-port)
SKAFFOLD_STATUS_CHECK (same as --status-check)
SKAFFOLD_SYNC_REMOTE_CACHE (same as --sync-remote-cache)
SKAFFOLD_TAG (same as --tag)
SKAFFOLD_TAIL (same as --tail)
SKAFFOLD_TOOT (same as --toot)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION (same as --wait-for-connection)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_DELETIONS (same as --wait-for-deletions)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_DELETIONS_DELAY (same as --wait-for-deletions-delay)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_DELETIONS_MAX (same as --wait-for-deletions-max)

skaffold dev

Run a pipeline in development mode



Options:
      --assume-yes=false: If true, skaffold will skip yes/no confirmation from the user and default to yes
      --auto-build=true: When set to false, builds wait for API request instead of running automatically
      --auto-create-config=true: If true, skaffold will try to create a config for the user's run if it doesn't find one
      --auto-deploy=true: When set to false, deploys wait for API request instead of running automatically
      --auto-sync=true: When set to false, syncs wait for API request instead of running automatically
      --build-concurrency=-1: Number of concurrently running builds. Set to 0 to run all builds in parallel. Doesn't violate build order among dependencies.
      --cache-artifacts=true: Set to false to disable default caching of artifacts
      --cache-file='': Specify the location of the cache file (default $HOME/.skaffold/cache)
      --check-cluster-node-platforms=true: When set to true, images are built for the target platforms matching the active kubernetes cluster node platforms. Enabled by default for `dev`, `debug` and `run`
      --cleanup=true: Delete deployments after dev or debug mode is interrupted
      --cloud-run-location='': The GCP Region to deploy Cloud Run services to
      --cloud-run-project='': The GCP Project ID or Project Number to deploy for Cloud Run
  -c, --config='': File for global configurations (defaults to $HOME/.skaffold/config)
  -d, --default-repo='': Default repository value (overrides global config)
      --detect-minikube=true: Use heuristics to detect a minikube cluster
      --digest-source='': Set to 'remote' to skip builds and resolve the digest of images by tag from the remote registry. Set to 'local' to build images locally and use digests from built images. Set to 'tag' to use tags directly from the build. Set to 'none' to use tags directly from the Kubernetes manifests. If unspecified, defaults to 'remote' for remote clusters, and 'tag' for local clusters like kind or minikube.
      --disable-multi-platform-build=true: When set to true, forces only single platform image builds even when multiple target platforms are specified. Enabled by default for `dev` and `debug` modes, to keep dev-loop fast
      --enable-platform-node-affinity=true: If true, when deploying to a mixed node cluster, skaffold will add platform (os/arch) node affinity definition to rendered manifests based on the image platforms
  -f, --filename='skaffold.yaml': Path or URL to the Skaffold config file
      --force=false: Recreate Kubernetes resources if necessary for deployment, warning: might cause downtime!
      --hydration-dir='.kpt-pipeline': The directory to where the (kpt) hydration takes place. Default to a hidden directory .kpt-pipeline.
      --insecure-registry=[]: Target registries for built images which are not secure
      --iterative-status-check=false: Run `status-check` iteratively after each deploy step, instead of all-together at the end of all deploys (default).
      --kube-context='': Deploy to this Kubernetes context
      --kubeconfig='': Path to the kubeconfig file to use for CLI requests.
  -l, --label=[]: Add custom labels to deployed objects. Set multiple times for multiple labels
  -m, --module=[]: Filter Skaffold configs to only the provided named modules
      --mute-logs=[]: mute logs for specified stages in pipeline (build, deploy, status-check, none, all)
  -n, --namespace='': Runs deployments in the specified namespace. When used with 'render' command, renders manifests contain the namespace
      --no-prune=false: Skip removing images and containers built by Skaffold
      --no-prune-children=false: Skip removing layers reused by Skaffold
      --platform=[]: The platform to target for the build artifacts
      --port-forward=user: Port-forward exposes service ports and container ports within pods and other resources (off, user, services, debug, pods)
  -p, --profile=[]: Activate profiles by name (prefixed with `-` to disable a profile)
      --profile-auto-activation=true: Set to false to disable profile auto activation
      --propagate-profiles=true: Setting '--propagate-profiles=false' disables propagating profiles set by the '--profile' flag across config dependencies. This mean that only profiles defined directly in the target 'skaffold.yaml' file are activated.
      --remote-cache-dir='': Specify the location of the git repositories cache (default $HOME/.skaffold/repos)
      --resource-selector-rules-file='': Path to JSON file specifying the deny list of yaml objects for skaffold to NOT transform with 'image' and 'label' field replacements.  NOTE: this list is additive to skaffold's default denylist and denylist has priority over allowlist
      --rpc-http-port=: tcp port to expose the Skaffold API over HTTP REST
      --rpc-port=: tcp port to expose the Skaffold API over gRPC
      --skip-tests=false: Whether to skip the tests after building
      --status-check=: Wait for deployed resources to stabilize
      --sync-remote-cache='always': Controls how Skaffold manages the remote config cache (see `remote-cache-dir`). One of `always` (default), `missing`, or `never`. `always` syncs remote repositories to latest on access. `missing` only clones remote repositories if they do not exist locally. `never` means the user takes responsibility for updating remote repositories.
  -t, --tag='': The optional custom tag to use for images which overrides the current Tagger configuration
      --tail=true: Stream logs from deployed objects
      --toot=false: Emit a terminal beep after the deploy is complete
      --trigger='notify': How is change detection triggered? (polling, notify, or manual)
      --wait-for-connection=false: Blocks ending execution of skaffold until the /v2/events gRPC/HTTP endpoint is hit
      --wait-for-deletions=true: Wait for pending deletions to complete before a deployment
      --wait-for-deletions-delay=2s: Delay between two checks for pending deletions
      --wait-for-deletions-max=1m0s: Max duration to wait for pending deletions
  -w, --watch-image=[]: Choose which artifacts to watch. Artifacts with image names that contain the expression will be watched only. Default is to watch sources for all artifacts
  -i, --watch-poll-interval=1000: Interval (in ms) between two checks for file changes

Usage:
  skaffold dev [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_ASSUME_YES (same as --assume-yes)
SKAFFOLD_AUTO_BUILD (same as --auto-build)
SKAFFOLD_AUTO_CREATE_CONFIG (same as --auto-create-config)
SKAFFOLD_AUTO_DEPLOY (same as --auto-deploy)
SKAFFOLD_AUTO_SYNC (same as --auto-sync)
SKAFFOLD_BUILD_CONCURRENCY (same as --build-concurrency)
SKAFFOLD_CACHE_ARTIFACTS (same as --cache-artifacts)
SKAFFOLD_CACHE_FILE (same as --cache-file)
SKAFFOLD_CHECK_CLUSTER_NODE_PLATFORMS (same as --check-cluster-node-platforms)
SKAFFOLD_CLEANUP (same as --cleanup)
SKAFFOLD_CLOUD_RUN_LOCATION (same as --cloud-run-location)
SKAFFOLD_CLOUD_RUN_PROJECT (same as --cloud-run-project)
SKAFFOLD_CONFIG (same as --config)
SKAFFOLD_DEFAULT_REPO (same as --default-repo)
SKAFFOLD_DETECT_MINIKUBE (same as --detect-minikube)
SKAFFOLD_DIGEST_SOURCE (same as --digest-source)
SKAFFOLD_DISABLE_MULTI_PLATFORM_BUILD (same as --disable-multi-platform-build)
SKAFFOLD_ENABLE_PLATFORM_NODE_AFFINITY (same as --enable-platform-node-affinity)
SKAFFOLD_FILENAME (same as --filename)
SKAFFOLD_FORCE (same as --force)
SKAFFOLD_HYDRATION_DIR (same as --hydration-dir)
SKAFFOLD_INSECURE_REGISTRY (same as --insecure-registry)
SKAFFOLD_ITERATIVE_STATUS_CHECK (same as --iterative-status-check)
SKAFFOLD_KUBE_CONTEXT (same as --kube-context)
SKAFFOLD_KUBECONFIG (same as --kubeconfig)
SKAFFOLD_LABEL (same as --label)
SKAFFOLD_MODULE (same as --module)
SKAFFOLD_MUTE_LOGS (same as --mute-logs)
SKAFFOLD_NAMESPACE (same as --namespace)
SKAFFOLD_NO_PRUNE (same as --no-prune)
SKAFFOLD_NO_PRUNE_CHILDREN (same as --no-prune-children)
SKAFFOLD_PLATFORM (same as --platform)
SKAFFOLD_PORT_FORWARD (same as --port-forward)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE (same as --profile)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE_AUTO_ACTIVATION (same as --profile-auto-activation)
SKAFFOLD_PROPAGATE_PROFILES (same as --propagate-profiles)
SKAFFOLD_REMOTE_CACHE_DIR (same as --remote-cache-dir)
SKAFFOLD_RESOURCE_SELECTOR_RULES_FILE (same as --resource-selector-rules-file)
SKAFFOLD_RPC_HTTP_PORT (same as --rpc-http-port)
SKAFFOLD_RPC_PORT (same as --rpc-port)
SKAFFOLD_SKIP_TESTS (same as --skip-tests)
SKAFFOLD_STATUS_CHECK (same as --status-check)
SKAFFOLD_SYNC_REMOTE_CACHE (same as --sync-remote-cache)
SKAFFOLD_TAG (same as --tag)
SKAFFOLD_TAIL (same as --tail)
SKAFFOLD_TOOT (same as --toot)
SKAFFOLD_TRIGGER (same as --trigger)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION (same as --wait-for-connection)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_DELETIONS (same as --wait-for-deletions)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_DELETIONS_DELAY (same as --wait-for-deletions-delay)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_DELETIONS_MAX (same as --wait-for-deletions-max)
SKAFFOLD_WATCH_IMAGE (same as --watch-image)
SKAFFOLD_WATCH_POLL_INTERVAL (same as --watch-poll-interval)

skaffold diagnose

Run a diagnostic on Skaffold



Examples:
  # Search for configuration issues and print the effective configuration
  skaffold diagnose

  # Print the effective skaffold.yaml configuration for given profile
  skaffold diagnose --yaml-only --profile PROFILE

Options:
      --assume-yes=false: If true, skaffold will skip yes/no confirmation from the user and default to yes
  -c, --config='': File for global configurations (defaults to $HOME/.skaffold/config)
  -f, --filename='skaffold.yaml': Path or URL to the Skaffold config file
  -m, --module=[]: Filter Skaffold configs to only the provided named modules
  -p, --profile=[]: Activate profiles by name (prefixed with `-` to disable a profile)
      --profile-auto-activation=true: Set to false to disable profile auto activation
      --propagate-profiles=true: Setting '--propagate-profiles=false' disables propagating profiles set by the '--profile' flag across config dependencies. This mean that only profiles defined directly in the target 'skaffold.yaml' file are activated.
      --remote-cache-dir='': Specify the location of the git repositories cache (default $HOME/.skaffold/repos)
      --sync-remote-cache='missing': Controls how Skaffold manages the remote config cache (see `remote-cache-dir`). One of `always` (default), `missing`, or `never`. `always` syncs remote repositories to latest on access. `missing` only clones remote repositories if they do not exist locally. `never` means the user takes responsibility for updating remote repositories.
      --yaml-only=false: Only prints the effective skaffold.yaml configuration

Usage:
  skaffold diagnose [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_ASSUME_YES (same as --assume-yes)
SKAFFOLD_CONFIG (same as --config)
SKAFFOLD_FILENAME (same as --filename)
SKAFFOLD_MODULE (same as --module)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE (same as --profile)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE_AUTO_ACTIVATION (same as --profile-auto-activation)
SKAFFOLD_PROPAGATE_PROFILES (same as --propagate-profiles)
SKAFFOLD_REMOTE_CACHE_DIR (same as --remote-cache-dir)
SKAFFOLD_SYNC_REMOTE_CACHE (same as --sync-remote-cache)
SKAFFOLD_YAML_ONLY (same as --yaml-only)

skaffold fix

Update old configuration to a newer schema version



Examples:
  # Update "skaffold.yaml" in the current folder to the latest version
  skaffold fix

  # Update "skaffold.yaml" in the current folder to version "skaffold/v1"
  skaffold fix --version skaffold/v1

  # Update "skaffold.yaml" in the current folder in-place
  skaffold fix --overwrite

  # Update "skaffold.yaml" and write the output to a new file
  skaffold fix --output skaffold.new.yaml

Options:
      --assume-yes=false: If true, skaffold will skip yes/no confirmation from the user and default to yes
  -f, --filename='skaffold.yaml': Path or URL to the Skaffold config file
  -m, --module=[]: Filter Skaffold configs to only the provided named modules
  -o, --output='': File to write the changed config (instead of standard output)
      --overwrite=false: Overwrite original config with fixed config
      --remote-cache-dir='': Specify the location of the git repositories cache (default $HOME/.skaffold/repos)
      --sync-remote-cache='missing': Controls how Skaffold manages the remote config cache (see `remote-cache-dir`). One of `always` (default), `missing`, or `never`. `always` syncs remote repositories to latest on access. `missing` only clones remote repositories if they do not exist locally. `never` means the user takes responsibility for updating remote repositories.
      --version='skaffold/v3': Target schema version to upgrade to

Usage:
  skaffold fix [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_ASSUME_YES (same as --assume-yes)
SKAFFOLD_FILENAME (same as --filename)
SKAFFOLD_MODULE (same as --module)
SKAFFOLD_OUTPUT (same as --output)
SKAFFOLD_OVERWRITE (same as --overwrite)
SKAFFOLD_REMOTE_CACHE_DIR (same as --remote-cache-dir)
SKAFFOLD_SYNC_REMOTE_CACHE (same as --sync-remote-cache)
SKAFFOLD_VERSION (same as --version)

skaffold init

Generate configuration for deploying an application



Options:
      --analyze=false: Print all discoverable Dockerfiles and images in JSON format to stdout
  -a, --artifact=[]: '='-delimited Dockerfile/image pair, or JSON string, to generate build artifact
(example: --artifact='{"builder":"Docker","payload":{"path":"/web/Dockerfile.web"},"image":"gcr.io/web-project/image"}')
      --assume-yes=false: If true, skaffold will skip yes/no confirmation from the user and default to yes
      --compose-file='': Initialize from a docker-compose file
      --default-kustomization='': Default Kustomization overlay path (others will be added as profiles)
  -f, --filename='skaffold.yaml': Path or URL to the Skaffold config file
      --force=false: Force the generation of the Skaffold config
      --generate-manifests=false: Allows skaffold to try and generate basic kubernetes resources to get your project started
  -k, --kubernetes-manifest=[]: A path or a glob pattern to kubernetes manifests (can be non-existent) to be added to the kubectl deployer (overrides detection of kubernetes manifests). Repeat the flag for multiple entries. E.g.: skaffold init -k pod.yaml -k k8s/*.yml
  -m, --module=[]: Filter Skaffold configs to only the provided named modules
      --remote-cache-dir='': Specify the location of the git repositories cache (default $HOME/.skaffold/repos)
      --skip-build=false: Skip generating build artifacts in Skaffold config
      --sync-remote-cache='always': Controls how Skaffold manages the remote config cache (see `remote-cache-dir`). One of `always` (default), `missing`, or `never`. `always` syncs remote repositories to latest on access. `missing` only clones remote repositories if they do not exist locally. `never` means the user takes responsibility for updating remote repositories.

Usage:
  skaffold init [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_ANALYZE (same as --analyze)
SKAFFOLD_ARTIFACT (same as --artifact)
SKAFFOLD_ASSUME_YES (same as --assume-yes)
SKAFFOLD_COMPOSE_FILE (same as --compose-file)
SKAFFOLD_DEFAULT_KUSTOMIZATION (same as --default-kustomization)
SKAFFOLD_FILENAME (same as --filename)
SKAFFOLD_FORCE (same as --force)
SKAFFOLD_GENERATE_MANIFESTS (same as --generate-manifests)
SKAFFOLD_KUBERNETES_MANIFEST (same as --kubernetes-manifest)
SKAFFOLD_MODULE (same as --module)
SKAFFOLD_REMOTE_CACHE_DIR (same as --remote-cache-dir)
SKAFFOLD_SKIP_BUILD (same as --skip-build)
SKAFFOLD_SYNC_REMOTE_CACHE (same as --sync-remote-cache)

skaffold options

The following options can be passed to any command:

      --color=34: Specify the default output color in ANSI escape codes
      --interactive=true: Allow user prompts for more information
      --timestamps=false: Print timestamps in logs
      --update-check=true: Check for a more recent version of Skaffold
  -v, --verbosity='warning': Log level: one of [panic fatal error warning info debug trace]

skaffold render

Generate rendered Kubernetes manifests



Examples:
  # Hydrate Kubernetes manifests without building the images, using digest resolved from tag in remote registry 
  skaffold render --digest-source=remote

Options:
      --assume-yes=false: If true, skaffold will skip yes/no confirmation from the user and default to yes
  -a, --build-artifacts=: File containing build result from a previous 'skaffold build --file-output'
      --cache-artifacts=true: Set to false to disable default caching of artifacts
  -d, --default-repo='': Default repository value (overrides global config)
      --digest-source='': Set to 'remote' to skip builds and resolve the digest of images by tag from the remote registry. Set to 'local' to build images locally and use digests from built images. Set to 'tag' to use tags directly from the build. Set to 'none' to use tags directly from the Kubernetes manifests. If unspecified, defaults to 'remote' for remote clusters, and 'tag' for local clusters like kind or minikube.
      --enable-platform-node-affinity=false: If true, when deploying to a mixed node cluster, skaffold will add platform (os/arch) node affinity definition to rendered manifests based on the image platforms
  -f, --filename='skaffold.yaml': Path or URL to the Skaffold config file
      --hydration-dir='.kpt-pipeline': The directory to where the (kpt) hydration takes place. Default to a hidden directory .kpt-pipeline.
  -i, --images=: A list of pre-built images to deploy, either tagged images or NAME=TAG pairs
  -l, --label=[]: Add custom labels to deployed objects. Set multiple times for multiple labels
      --loud=false: Show the build logs and output
  -m, --module=[]: Filter Skaffold configs to only the provided named modules
  -n, --namespace='': Runs deployments in the specified namespace. When used with 'render' command, renders manifests contain the namespace
      --offline=false: Do not connect to Kubernetes API server for manifest creation and validation. This is helpful when no Kubernetes cluster is available (e.g. GitOps model). No metadata.namespace attribute is injected in this case - the manifest content does not get changed.
  -o, --output='': File to write rendered manifests to
      --platform=[]: The platform to target for the build artifacts
  -p, --profile=[]: Activate profiles by name (prefixed with `-` to disable a profile)
      --profile-auto-activation=true: Set to false to disable profile auto activation
      --propagate-profiles=true: Setting '--propagate-profiles=false' disables propagating profiles set by the '--profile' flag across config dependencies. This mean that only profiles defined directly in the target 'skaffold.yaml' file are activated.
      --remote-cache-dir='': Specify the location of the git repositories cache (default $HOME/.skaffold/repos)
      --resource-selector-rules-file='': Path to JSON file specifying the deny list of yaml objects for skaffold to NOT transform with 'image' and 'label' field replacements.  NOTE: this list is additive to skaffold's default denylist and denylist has priority over allowlist
      --sync-remote-cache='always': Controls how Skaffold manages the remote config cache (see `remote-cache-dir`). One of `always` (default), `missing`, or `never`. `always` syncs remote repositories to latest on access. `missing` only clones remote repositories if they do not exist locally. `never` means the user takes responsibility for updating remote repositories.
      --wait-for-connection=false: Blocks ending execution of skaffold until the /v2/events gRPC/HTTP endpoint is hit

Usage:
  skaffold render [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_ASSUME_YES (same as --assume-yes)
SKAFFOLD_BUILD_ARTIFACTS (same as --build-artifacts)
SKAFFOLD_CACHE_ARTIFACTS (same as --cache-artifacts)
SKAFFOLD_DEFAULT_REPO (same as --default-repo)
SKAFFOLD_DIGEST_SOURCE (same as --digest-source)
SKAFFOLD_ENABLE_PLATFORM_NODE_AFFINITY (same as --enable-platform-node-affinity)
SKAFFOLD_FILENAME (same as --filename)
SKAFFOLD_HYDRATION_DIR (same as --hydration-dir)
SKAFFOLD_IMAGES (same as --images)
SKAFFOLD_LABEL (same as --label)
SKAFFOLD_LOUD (same as --loud)
SKAFFOLD_MODULE (same as --module)
SKAFFOLD_NAMESPACE (same as --namespace)
SKAFFOLD_OFFLINE (same as --offline)
SKAFFOLD_OUTPUT (same as --output)
SKAFFOLD_PLATFORM (same as --platform)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE (same as --profile)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE_AUTO_ACTIVATION (same as --profile-auto-activation)
SKAFFOLD_PROPAGATE_PROFILES (same as --propagate-profiles)
SKAFFOLD_REMOTE_CACHE_DIR (same as --remote-cache-dir)
SKAFFOLD_RESOURCE_SELECTOR_RULES_FILE (same as --resource-selector-rules-file)
SKAFFOLD_SYNC_REMOTE_CACHE (same as --sync-remote-cache)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION (same as --wait-for-connection)

skaffold run

Run a pipeline



Examples:
  # Build, test, deploy and tail the logs
  skaffold run --tail

  # Run with a given profile
  skaffold run -p <profile>

Options:
      --assume-yes=false: If true, skaffold will skip yes/no confirmation from the user and default to yes
      --auto-create-config=true: If true, skaffold will try to create a config for the user's run if it doesn't find one
      --build-concurrency=-1: Number of concurrently running builds. Set to 0 to run all builds in parallel. Doesn't violate build order among dependencies.
  -b, --build-image=[]: Only build artifacts with image names that contain the given substring. Default is to build sources for all artifacts
      --cache-artifacts=true: Set to false to disable default caching of artifacts
      --cache-file='': Specify the location of the cache file (default $HOME/.skaffold/cache)
      --check-cluster-node-platforms=true: When set to true, images are built for the target platforms matching the active kubernetes cluster node platforms. Enabled by default for `dev`, `debug` and `run`
      --cleanup=true: Delete deployments after dev or debug mode is interrupted
      --cloud-run-location='': The GCP Region to deploy Cloud Run services to
      --cloud-run-project='': The GCP Project ID or Project Number to deploy for Cloud Run
  -c, --config='': File for global configurations (defaults to $HOME/.skaffold/config)
  -d, --default-repo='': Default repository value (overrides global config)
      --detect-minikube=true: Use heuristics to detect a minikube cluster
      --digest-source='': Set to 'remote' to skip builds and resolve the digest of images by tag from the remote registry. Set to 'local' to build images locally and use digests from built images. Set to 'tag' to use tags directly from the build. Set to 'none' to use tags directly from the Kubernetes manifests. If unspecified, defaults to 'remote' for remote clusters, and 'tag' for local clusters like kind or minikube.
      --disable-multi-platform-build=false: When set to true, forces only single platform image builds even when multiple target platforms are specified. Enabled by default for `dev` and `debug` modes, to keep dev-loop fast
      --enable-platform-node-affinity=true: If true, when deploying to a mixed node cluster, skaffold will add platform (os/arch) node affinity definition to rendered manifests based on the image platforms
  -f, --filename='skaffold.yaml': Path or URL to the Skaffold config file
      --force=false: Recreate Kubernetes resources if necessary for deployment, warning: might cause downtime!
      --hydration-dir='.kpt-pipeline': The directory to where the (kpt) hydration takes place. Default to a hidden directory .kpt-pipeline.
      --insecure-registry=[]: Target registries for built images which are not secure
      --iterative-status-check=false: Run `status-check` iteratively after each deploy step, instead of all-together at the end of all deploys (default).
      --kube-context='': Deploy to this Kubernetes context
      --kubeconfig='': Path to the kubeconfig file to use for CLI requests.
  -l, --label=[]: Add custom labels to deployed objects. Set multiple times for multiple labels
  -m, --module=[]: Filter Skaffold configs to only the provided named modules
      --mute-logs=[]: mute logs for specified stages in pipeline (build, deploy, status-check, none, all)
  -n, --namespace='': Runs deployments in the specified namespace. When used with 'render' command, renders manifests contain the namespace
      --no-prune=false: Skip removing images and containers built by Skaffold
      --no-prune-children=false: Skip removing layers reused by Skaffold
      --platform=[]: The platform to target for the build artifacts
      --port-forward=off: Port-forward exposes service ports and container ports within pods and other resources (off, user, services, debug, pods)
  -p, --profile=[]: Activate profiles by name (prefixed with `-` to disable a profile)
      --profile-auto-activation=true: Set to false to disable profile auto activation
      --propagate-profiles=true: Setting '--propagate-profiles=false' disables propagating profiles set by the '--profile' flag across config dependencies. This mean that only profiles defined directly in the target 'skaffold.yaml' file are activated.
      --remote-cache-dir='': Specify the location of the git repositories cache (default $HOME/.skaffold/repos)
      --resource-selector-rules-file='': Path to JSON file specifying the deny list of yaml objects for skaffold to NOT transform with 'image' and 'label' field replacements.  NOTE: this list is additive to skaffold's default denylist and denylist has priority over allowlist
      --rpc-http-port=: tcp port to expose the Skaffold API over HTTP REST
      --rpc-port=: tcp port to expose the Skaffold API over gRPC
      --skip-tests=false: Whether to skip the tests after building
      --status-check=: Wait for deployed resources to stabilize
      --sync-remote-cache='always': Controls how Skaffold manages the remote config cache (see `remote-cache-dir`). One of `always` (default), `missing`, or `never`. `always` syncs remote repositories to latest on access. `missing` only clones remote repositories if they do not exist locally. `never` means the user takes responsibility for updating remote repositories.
  -t, --tag='': The optional custom tag to use for images which overrides the current Tagger configuration
      --tail=false: Stream logs from deployed objects
      --toot=false: Emit a terminal beep after the deploy is complete
      --wait-for-connection=false: Blocks ending execution of skaffold until the /v2/events gRPC/HTTP endpoint is hit
      --wait-for-deletions=true: Wait for pending deletions to complete before a deployment
      --wait-for-deletions-delay=2s: Delay between two checks for pending deletions
      --wait-for-deletions-max=1m0s: Max duration to wait for pending deletions

Usage:
  skaffold run [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_ASSUME_YES (same as --assume-yes)
SKAFFOLD_AUTO_CREATE_CONFIG (same as --auto-create-config)
SKAFFOLD_BUILD_CONCURRENCY (same as --build-concurrency)
SKAFFOLD_BUILD_IMAGE (same as --build-image)
SKAFFOLD_CACHE_ARTIFACTS (same as --cache-artifacts)
SKAFFOLD_CACHE_FILE (same as --cache-file)
SKAFFOLD_CHECK_CLUSTER_NODE_PLATFORMS (same as --check-cluster-node-platforms)
SKAFFOLD_CLEANUP (same as --cleanup)
SKAFFOLD_CLOUD_RUN_LOCATION (same as --cloud-run-location)
SKAFFOLD_CLOUD_RUN_PROJECT (same as --cloud-run-project)
SKAFFOLD_CONFIG (same as --config)
SKAFFOLD_DEFAULT_REPO (same as --default-repo)
SKAFFOLD_DETECT_MINIKUBE (same as --detect-minikube)
SKAFFOLD_DIGEST_SOURCE (same as --digest-source)
SKAFFOLD_DISABLE_MULTI_PLATFORM_BUILD (same as --disable-multi-platform-build)
SKAFFOLD_ENABLE_PLATFORM_NODE_AFFINITY (same as --enable-platform-node-affinity)
SKAFFOLD_FILENAME (same as --filename)
SKAFFOLD_FORCE (same as --force)
SKAFFOLD_HYDRATION_DIR (same as --hydration-dir)
SKAFFOLD_INSECURE_REGISTRY (same as --insecure-registry)
SKAFFOLD_ITERATIVE_STATUS_CHECK (same as --iterative-status-check)
SKAFFOLD_KUBE_CONTEXT (same as --kube-context)
SKAFFOLD_KUBECONFIG (same as --kubeconfig)
SKAFFOLD_LABEL (same as --label)
SKAFFOLD_MODULE (same as --module)
SKAFFOLD_MUTE_LOGS (same as --mute-logs)
SKAFFOLD_NAMESPACE (same as --namespace)
SKAFFOLD_NO_PRUNE (same as --no-prune)
SKAFFOLD_NO_PRUNE_CHILDREN (same as --no-prune-children)
SKAFFOLD_PLATFORM (same as --platform)
SKAFFOLD_PORT_FORWARD (same as --port-forward)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE (same as --profile)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE_AUTO_ACTIVATION (same as --profile-auto-activation)
SKAFFOLD_PROPAGATE_PROFILES (same as --propagate-profiles)
SKAFFOLD_REMOTE_CACHE_DIR (same as --remote-cache-dir)
SKAFFOLD_RESOURCE_SELECTOR_RULES_FILE (same as --resource-selector-rules-file)
SKAFFOLD_RPC_HTTP_PORT (same as --rpc-http-port)
SKAFFOLD_RPC_PORT (same as --rpc-port)
SKAFFOLD_SKIP_TESTS (same as --skip-tests)
SKAFFOLD_STATUS_CHECK (same as --status-check)
SKAFFOLD_SYNC_REMOTE_CACHE (same as --sync-remote-cache)
SKAFFOLD_TAG (same as --tag)
SKAFFOLD_TAIL (same as --tail)
SKAFFOLD_TOOT (same as --toot)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION (same as --wait-for-connection)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_DELETIONS (same as --wait-for-deletions)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_DELETIONS_DELAY (same as --wait-for-deletions-delay)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_DELETIONS_MAX (same as --wait-for-deletions-max)

skaffold schema

List JSON schemas used to validate skaffold.yaml configuration



Available Commands:
  get         Print a given skaffold.yaml's json schema

Use "skaffold <command> --help" for more information about a given command.

skaffold schema get

Print a given skaffold.yaml’s json schema



Examples:
  # Print the schema in version `skaffold/v1`
  skaffold schema get skaffold/v1

Usage:
  skaffold schema get [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

skaffold survey

Opens a web browser to fill out the Skaffold survey



Options:
      --id='hats': Survey ID for survey command to open.

Usage:
  skaffold survey [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_ID (same as --id)

skaffold test

Run tests against your built application images



Examples:
  # Build the artifacts and collect the tags into a file
  skaffold build --file-output=tags.json

  # Run test against images previously built by Skaffold into a 'tags.json' file
  skaffold test --build-artifacts=tags.json

Options:
      --assume-yes=false: If true, skaffold will skip yes/no confirmation from the user and default to yes
  -a, --build-artifacts=: File containing build result from a previous 'skaffold build --file-output'
  -c, --config='': File for global configurations (defaults to $HOME/.skaffold/config)
  -f, --filename='skaffold.yaml': Path or URL to the Skaffold config file
  -i, --images=: A list of pre-built images to deploy, either tagged images or NAME=TAG pairs
  -m, --module=[]: Filter Skaffold configs to only the provided named modules
  -p, --profile=[]: Activate profiles by name (prefixed with `-` to disable a profile)
      --profile-auto-activation=true: Set to false to disable profile auto activation
      --propagate-profiles=true: Setting '--propagate-profiles=false' disables propagating profiles set by the '--profile' flag across config dependencies. This mean that only profiles defined directly in the target 'skaffold.yaml' file are activated.
      --remote-cache-dir='': Specify the location of the git repositories cache (default $HOME/.skaffold/repos)
      --rpc-http-port=: tcp port to expose the Skaffold API over HTTP REST
      --rpc-port=: tcp port to expose the Skaffold API over gRPC
      --sync-remote-cache='always': Controls how Skaffold manages the remote config cache (see `remote-cache-dir`). One of `always` (default), `missing`, or `never`. `always` syncs remote repositories to latest on access. `missing` only clones remote repositories if they do not exist locally. `never` means the user takes responsibility for updating remote repositories.
      --wait-for-connection=false: Blocks ending execution of skaffold until the /v2/events gRPC/HTTP endpoint is hit

Usage:
  skaffold test [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_ASSUME_YES (same as --assume-yes)
SKAFFOLD_BUILD_ARTIFACTS (same as --build-artifacts)
SKAFFOLD_CONFIG (same as --config)
SKAFFOLD_FILENAME (same as --filename)
SKAFFOLD_IMAGES (same as --images)
SKAFFOLD_MODULE (same as --module)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE (same as --profile)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE_AUTO_ACTIVATION (same as --profile-auto-activation)
SKAFFOLD_PROPAGATE_PROFILES (same as --propagate-profiles)
SKAFFOLD_REMOTE_CACHE_DIR (same as --remote-cache-dir)
SKAFFOLD_RPC_HTTP_PORT (same as --rpc-http-port)
SKAFFOLD_RPC_PORT (same as --rpc-port)
SKAFFOLD_SYNC_REMOTE_CACHE (same as --sync-remote-cache)
SKAFFOLD_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION (same as --wait-for-connection)

skaffold verify

Run verification tests against skaffold deployments



Examples:
  # Deploy with skaffold and then verify deployments
  skaffold deploy -q | skaffold verify

Options:
      --assume-yes=false: If true, skaffold will skip yes/no confirmation from the user and default to yes
  -a, --build-artifacts=: File containing build result from a previous 'skaffold build --file-output'
  -d, --default-repo='': Default repository value (overrides global config)
      --docker-network='': Run verify tests in the specified docker network
  -f, --filename='skaffold.yaml': Path or URL to the Skaffold config file
  -m, --module=[]: Filter Skaffold configs to only the provided named modules
      --port-forward=off: Port-forward exposes service ports and container ports within pods and other resources (off, user, services, debug, pods)
  -p, --profile=[]: Activate profiles by name (prefixed with `-` to disable a profile)
      --profile-auto-activation=true: Set to false to disable profile auto activation
      --propagate-profiles=true: Setting '--propagate-profiles=false' disables propagating profiles set by the '--profile' flag across config dependencies. This mean that only profiles defined directly in the target 'skaffold.yaml' file are activated.
      --remote-cache-dir='': Specify the location of the git repositories cache (default $HOME/.skaffold/repos)
      --rpc-http-port=: tcp port to expose the Skaffold API over HTTP REST
      --rpc-port=: tcp port to expose the Skaffold API over gRPC
      --status-check=: Wait for deployed resources to stabilize
      --sync-remote-cache='always': Controls how Skaffold manages the remote config cache (see `remote-cache-dir`). One of `always` (default), `missing`, or `never`. `always` syncs remote repositories to latest on access. `missing` only clones remote repositories if they do not exist locally. `never` means the user takes responsibility for updating remote repositories.

Usage:
  skaffold verify [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_ASSUME_YES (same as --assume-yes)
SKAFFOLD_BUILD_ARTIFACTS (same as --build-artifacts)
SKAFFOLD_DEFAULT_REPO (same as --default-repo)
SKAFFOLD_DOCKER_NETWORK (same as --docker-network)
SKAFFOLD_FILENAME (same as --filename)
SKAFFOLD_MODULE (same as --module)
SKAFFOLD_PORT_FORWARD (same as --port-forward)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE (same as --profile)
SKAFFOLD_PROFILE_AUTO_ACTIVATION (same as --profile-auto-activation)
SKAFFOLD_PROPAGATE_PROFILES (same as --propagate-profiles)
SKAFFOLD_REMOTE_CACHE_DIR (same as --remote-cache-dir)
SKAFFOLD_RPC_HTTP_PORT (same as --rpc-http-port)
SKAFFOLD_RPC_PORT (same as --rpc-port)
SKAFFOLD_STATUS_CHECK (same as --status-check)
SKAFFOLD_SYNC_REMOTE_CACHE (same as --sync-remote-cache)

skaffold version

Print the version information



Options:
  -o, --output={{.Version}}
: Format output with go-template. For full struct documentation, see https://godoc.org/github.com/GoogleContainerTools/skaffold/pkg/skaffold/version#Info

Usage:
  skaffold version [options]

Use "skaffold options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).

Env vars:

SKAFFOLD_OUTPUT (same as --output)

Last modified October 20, 2022: chore: create skaffold/v3 schema (#7960) (3511f45e3)